What is the concept of piston pump?

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A piston pump is a mechanism to convey fluid. The movement of the piston moving within a cylinder generates pressure going either way; hence, it either pushes or pulls fluid within the system. Once the piston is moving in one direction, the fluid sucks within the inlet, while when moving opposite, the fluid is pushed out through the outlet. Thus, mechanical energy was converted to hydraulic energy for the transference of fluids. Pressure output in a piston pump is usually proportional to the size of the piston and the length of its stroke. The bigger the piston, the longer its stroke, the more pressure the pump will deliver. Piston pumps are one of the common high-pressure flow devices. Two general types of piston pumps are there. One type is axial-type pistons that lie in a straight line, and the other is radial-type, lying in a circular direction. Both axial and radial pumps use the same concept but are developed for different types of applications.

Q. What is the concept of piston pump?

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